Improve docs for string join

This commit is contained in:
Daniel Rainer
2025-05-16 16:19:41 +02:00
parent 36f035b52c
commit ec8fa7485c
2 changed files with 34 additions and 7 deletions

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@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ Synopsis
.. synopsis::
string join [-q | --quiet] SEP [STRING ...]
string join0 [-q | --quiet] [STRING ...]
string join [-q | --quiet] [-n | --no-empty] [--] SEP [STRING ...]
string join0 [-q | --quiet] [-n | --no-empty] [--] [STRING ...]
.. END SYNOPSIS
@@ -18,11 +18,28 @@ Description
.. BEGIN DESCRIPTION
``string join`` joins its *STRING* arguments into a single string separated by *SEP*, which can be an empty string. Exit status: 0 if at least one join was performed, or 1 otherwise. If ``-n`` or ``--no-empty`` is specified, empty strings are excluded from consideration (e.g. ``string join -n + a b "" c`` would expand to ``a+b+c`` not ``a+b++c``).
Joins its *STRING* arguments into a single string separated by *SEP* (for ``string join``) or by the
zero byte (NUL) (for ``string join0``).
Exit status: 0 if at least one join was performed, or 1 otherwise.
``string join0`` joins its *STRING* arguments into a single string separated by the zero byte (NUL), and adds a trailing NUL. This is most useful in conjunction with tools that accept NUL-delimited input, such as ``sort -z``. Exit status: 0 if at least one join was performed, or 1 otherwise.
**-n**, **--no-empty**
Exclude empty strings from consideration (e.g. ``string join -n + a b "" c`` would expand to ``a+b+c`` not ``a+b++c``).
Because Unix uses NUL as the string terminator, passing the output of ``string join0`` as an *argument* to a command (via a :ref:`command substitution <expand-command-substitution>`) won't actually work. Fish will pass the correct bytes along, but the command won't be able to tell where the argument ends. This is a limitation of Unix' argument passing.
**-q**, **--quiet**
Do not print the strings, only set the exit status as described above.
**WARNING**:
Insert a ``--`` before positional arguments to prevent them from being interpreted as flags.
Otherwise, any strings starting with ``-`` will be treated as flag arguments, meaning they will most likely result in the command failing.
This is also true if you specify a variable which expands to such a string instead of a literal string.
If you don't need to append flag arguments at the end of the command,
just always use ``--`` to avoid unwelcome surprises.
``string join0`` adds a trailing NUL. This is most useful in conjunction with tools that accept NUL-delimited input, such as ``sort -z``.
Because Unix uses NUL as the string terminator, passing the output of ``string join0`` as an *argument* to a command (via a :ref:`command substitution <expand-command-substitution>`) won't actually work.
Fish will pass the correct bytes along, but the command won't be able to tell where the argument ends.
This is a limitation of Unix' argument passing.
.. END DESCRIPTION
@@ -43,4 +60,14 @@ Examples
>_ string join '' a b c
abc
>_ set -l markdown_list '- first' '- second' '- third'
# Strings with leading hyphens (also in variable expansions) are interpreted as flag arguments by default.
>_ string join \n $markdown_list
string join: - first: unknown option
# Use '--' to prevent this.
>_ string join -- \n $markdown_list
- first
- second
- third
.. END EXAMPLES

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@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Synopsis
string collect [-a | --allow-empty] [-N | --no-trim-newlines] [STRING ...]
string escape [-n | --no-quoted] [--style=] [STRING ...]
string join [-q | --quiet] [-n | --no-empty] SEP [STRING ...]
string join0 [-q | --quiet] [STRING ...]
string join0 [-q | --quiet] [-n | --no-empty] [STRING ...]
string length [-q | --quiet] [STRING ...]
string lower [-q | --quiet] [STRING ...]
string match [-a | --all] [-e | --entire] [-i | --ignore-case]
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ Synopsis
[-r | --regex] [-q | --quiet] PATTERN REPLACE [STRING ...]
string shorten [(-c | --char) CHARS] [(-m | --max) INTEGER]
[-N | --no-newline] [-l | --left] [-q | --quiet] [STRING ...]
string split [(-f | --fields) FIELDS] [(-m | --max) MAX] [-n | --no-empty]
string split [(-f | --fields) FIELDS] [(-m | --max) MAX] [-n | --no-empty]
[-q | --quiet] [-r | --right] SEP [STRING ...]
string split0 [(-f | --fields) FIELDS] [(-m | --max) MAX] [-n | --no-empty]
[-q | --quiet] [-r | --right] [STRING ...]