The __fish_data_with_file wrapper was born out of a desire to simplify
handling of file paths that may or may not be embedded into the
fish binary.
Since 95aeb16ca2 (Remove embed-data feature flag, 2025-11-20) this is
no longer needed since almost everything is embedded unconditionally.
The exception is man pages (see a1baf97f54 (Do not embed man pages
in CMake builds, 2025-11-20)), but they use __fish_data_with_directory.
The help_sections.rs file was added to the tarball only as a quick hack.
There is a cyclic dependency between docs and fish:
"fish_indent" via "crates/build-man-pages" depends on "doc_src/".
So every "touch doc_src/foo.rst && ninja -Cbuild sphinx-docs"
re-builds fish.
In future "fish_indent" should not depend on "crates/build-man-pages".
Until then, a following commit wants to break this cyclic dependency
in a different way: we won't embed man pages (matching historical
behavior), which means that CMake builds won't need to run
sphinx-build.
But sphinx-build is also used for extracting help sections.
Also, the fix for #12082 will use help sections elsewhere in the code.
Prepare to remove the dependency on doc_src by committing the help
sections (we already do elsewhere).
The section on build_tools/style.fish was stale. That tool does not
automagically format unstaged changes or the last commit's changes
anymore. Relying on such tools is bad practice anyway, people should
configure their editor to fix the style violations at the source.
Replace "before committing" with neutral phrasing.
Remove the redundant mention of "cargo fmt" and "clippy". Use of
clippy goes without saying for Rust projects. Instead, add another
mention of "build_tools/checks" which also does clippy as well as
translation update checks (which are commonly needed).
Drop the "testing with CMake" part since it's a legacy thing and
basically never needed, especially by new faces.
Use semantic line breaks in the paragraphs starting at "When in doubt".
- this is not specific to fish and only relevant to people who push
directly to master
- we don't push directly to master as often anymore
- I don't think we used it much in practice (when we should have).
- a good portion of contributions is pushed with jj which probably
does this differently
Let's remove it even though this is a nice piece of documentation.
I guess we could add it back to doc_internal/ if we have the capacity
to maintain it.
Not sure if this will be useful but the fact that we use very
few Unicode characters, suggests that we are insecure about
this. Having some kind of central and explicit listing might help
future decision-making. Obviously, completions and translations use
more characters, but those are not as central.
The new completions are like
help index#default-shell
Add a hack to use the "introduction" here.
Not sure if this is worth it but I guess we should be okay because
we at least have test for completions.
In future, we should find a better way to declare that "introduction"
is our landing page.
functions/help and completions/help duplicate a lot of information
from doc_src. Get this information from Sphinx.
Drop short section titles such as "help globbing" in favor of the
full HTML anchor:
help language#wildcards-globbing
I think the verbosity is no big deal because we have tab completion,
we're trading in conciseness for consistency and better searchability.
In future, we can add back shorter invocations like "help globbing"
(especially given that completion descriptions often already repeated
the anchor path), but it should be checked by CI.
Also
- Remove some unused Sphinx anchors
- Remove an obsoleted script.
- Test that completions are in sync with Sphinx sources.
(note that an alternative would be to check
in the generated help_sections.rs file, see
https://internals.rust-lang.org/t/how-fail-on-cargo-warning-warnings-from-build-rs/23590/5)
Here's a list of deleted msgids. Some of them were unused, for others
there was a better message (+ translation).
$variable $variable 变量
(command) command substitution (命令) 命令替换
< and > redirections < 和 > 重定向
Autoloading functions 自动加载函数
Background jobs 后台作业
Builtin commands 内建命令
Combining different expansions 合并不同的展开
Command substitution (SUBCOMMAND) 命令替换 (子命令)
Defining aliases 定义别名
Escaping characters 转义字符
Help on how to reuse previously entered commands 关于如何重复使用先前输入的命令的帮助
How lists combine 列表如何组合
Job control 作业控制
Local, global and universal scope 局域、全局和通用作用域
Other features 其他功能
Programmable prompt 可编程提示符
Shell variable and function names Shell 变量和函数名
Some common words 一些常用词
The status variable 状况变量
Variable scope for functions 函数的变量作用域
Vi mode commands Vi 模式命令
What set -x does `set -x` 做什么
Writing your own completions 自己写补全
ifs and elses if 和 else
var[x..y] slices var[x..y] 切片
{a,b} brace expansion {a,b} 大括号展开
~ expansion ~ 展开
Closes#11796
Our use of the terminfo database in /usr/share/terminfo/$TERM is both
1. a way for users to configure app behavior in their terminal (by
setting TERM, copying around and modifying terminfo files)
2. a way for terminal emulator developers to advertise support for
backwards-incompatible features that are not otherwise easily observable.
To 1: this is not ideal (it's very easy to break things). There's not many
things that realistically need configuration; let's use shell variables
instead.
To 2: in practice, feature-probing via terminfo is often wrong. There's not
many backwards-incompatible features that need this; for the ones that do
we can still use terminfo capabilities but query the terminal via XTGETTCAP
directly, skipping the file (which may not exist on the same system as
the terminal).
---
Get rid of terminfo. If anyone finds a $TERM where we need different behavior,
we can hardcode that into fish.
* Allow to override this with `fish_features=no-ignore-terminfo fish`
Not sure if we should document this, since it's supposed to be removed soon,
and if someone needs this (which we don't expect), we'd like to know.
* This is supported on a best-effort basis; it doesn't match the previous
behavior exactly. For simplicity of implementation, it will not change
the fact that we now:
* use parm_left_cursor (CSI Ps D) instead of cursor_left (CSI D) if
terminfo claims the former is supported
* no longer support eat_newline_glitch, which seems no longer present
on today's ConEmu and ConHost
* Tested as described in https://github.com/fish-shell/fish-shell/pull/11345#discussion_r2030121580
* add `man fish-terminal-compatibility` to state our assumptions.
This could help terminal emulator developers.
* assume `parm_up_cursor` is supported if the terminal supports XTGETTCAP
* Extract all control sequences to src/terminal_command.rs.
* Remove the "\x1b(B" prefix from EXIT_ATTRIBUTE_MODE. I doubt it's really
needed.
* assume it's generally okay to output 256 colors
Things have improved since commit 3669805627 (Improve compatibility with
0-16 color terminals., 2016-07-21).
Apparently almost every actively developed terminal supports it, including
Terminal.app and GNU screen.
* That is, we default `fish_term256` to true and keep it only as a way to
opt out of the the full 256 palette (e.g. switching to the 16-color
palette).
* `TERM=xterm-16color` has the same opt-out effect.
* `TERM` is generally ignored but add back basic compatiblity by turning
off color for "ansi-m", "linux-m" and "xterm-mono"; these are probably
not set accidentally.
* Since `TERM` is (mostly) ignored, we don't need the magic "xterm" in
tests. Unset it instead.
* Note that our pexpect tests used a dumb terminal because:
1. it makes fish do a full redraw of the commandline everytime, making it
easier to write assertions.
2. it disables all control sequences for colors, etc, which we usually
don't want to test explicitly.
I don't think TERM=dumb has any other use, so it would be better
to print escape sequences unconditionally, and strip them in
the test driver (leaving this for later, since it's a bit more involved).
Closes#11344Closes#11345
This is all of the sections in interactive, language and for_bash_users.
The faq names are so long that we're not adding them, also not all of
these have descriptions yet.